For
a few years I have been meditating on the principles of “Catching and Surviving every Wave of the Holy Spirit” while yet
staying grounded in the main and the plain of the doctrines of the historical
church. There have been numerous movements of the Holy Spirit through out our
wonderful church history: The Great Reformation, the First and the Second Great
Awakenings, the Pietism and Holiness Movement, the Student Volunteer Movement, the
Pentecostal Outpouring, the Latter Rain and Healing and Deliverance Movements
and even in more recent times, Evangelical and Charismatic movements and many others.
Every
wave of the Holy Spirit has restored truths to the larger body of Christ and
often even birthed entire new denominations and or ministries. The first
mention of the Holy Spirit is that “He
moved upon the face of the deep” (Genesis 1:2). So going by the Law of First Mention in Biblical Interpretation,
we can say it is the “nature of the Holy Spirit to move and keep on moving”.
I
have seen or experienced the following expressions of the Christian faith in my
own span of 60 years: Evangelical, Charismatic, Jesus People, Discipleship,
Word of Faith, Third Wave, Global Worship and Prayer emphasis, then shifting
into the Prophetic Movement and the New Apostolic Reformation. Within each of
these tidal waves there have been the contributing revival peaks such as the
Korean Church Growth, Argentine Outpouring, the Chinese Underground Church Movement,
the Cell Church explosion with its many expressions, the Toronto Blessing,
Brownsville Revival and many other contributing tributaries.
Three Recognized
Waves in the 21st Century
The
Third Wave is a term was coined in the early 1980’s to describe the
recent historical working of the Holy Spirit in the global Body of Christ. It is part of a larger movement
called the "neocharismatic" movement. The Third Wave involved those
Christians who have received Pentecostal-like experiences; however, those who identified with this
movement often claimed no association with either the Pentecostal or the
previous Charismatic
movements.
•
The “First Wave" occurred at the beginning of the twentieth
century with the rise of the Pentecostal movement, arising in Topeka, Kansas in
1901 with Charles Parham and shifting to the Azusa Street Revival in 1906 with
William Seymour, Frank Bartleman and others. This gave birth to many classical
Pentecostal denominations such as the Assemblies of God, Church of God, Four
Square, Church of God in Christ, Pentecostal Holiness, Open Bible and various
other Pentecostal streams.
Other revival movements came
on the shores in various parts of the earth as in Wales under young Evan
Roberts, Shantung, China with Bertha Smith, and the Hebrides Islands with
Duncan Campbell and many other lands.
•
The “Second Wave" occurred during the 1960’s as the Charismatic Movement spread throughout
mainline protestant denominations, as well as the Roman Catholic Church. The Full
Gospel Business Men’s, Women’s Aglow International, the Discipleship and Word of Faith movements were also expressions of this massive global wave.
A parallel movement,
based on the West Coast of the United States, was the birthing ground of the Jesus People Movement with the signs
and wonders of Lonnie Frisbee and teacher Chuck Smith of Calvary Chapel.
Contemporary music had its debut with Maranatha Music leading the way with a
host of other expressions following in it’s amazing trail.
•
The “Third Wave" occurred during the mid 1980’s and into 1990’s
and was associated with leaders such as John Wimber of the Vineyard Movement along with others such as Peter Wagner of the
Church Growth Institute and Fuller Seminary, James Robison amongst the Baptist Fullness Movement and many significant
voices of integrity with sound theology such as Jack Deere and many others.
Movements
In Life Time
In 1960, in Van Nuys,
California, the modern Charismatic movement began in an Episcopalian Church
(St. Mark's, with Dennis Bennett as rector). There was an outburst of tongues
speaking in this church. This event was so significant that both Time
and Newsweek covered the story. After that, the movement spread like
wildfire in the Episcopalian and Anglican Church and then among Lutherans, Presbyterians,
Methodists and other main line denominations as well.
At the time of spring
vacation in 1967, there were in the Notre Dame area about 30 zealous Catholics
who had received the "baptism of the Holy Spirit." In 1970, the
increase was more spectacular. Almost 1,300 attended the conference, including
Catholics from Canada. In 1973, 22,000 Catholic Charismatics met together at
Notre Dame, including Catholic participants from at least 10 foreign countries.
By 1974, the Notre Dame conference was attended by 30,000 people. It simply grew and grew.
The Charismatic Conference on Renewal in the Christian Churches was held
in Kansas City in the summer of 1977. I was a young leader in the Jesus People Movement in attendance at
this grand event. I will never forget the spontaneous praise that broke out for
over 20 minutes as Bob Mumford declared, “I
looked at the back of the Book, and guess what? We win!” It was an
electrifying moment!
All three wings of the
Pentecostal movement were present: (1) Classical Pentecostals; (2) Protestant
Charismatics; and (3) Catholic Charismatics. This was the biggest and most
inclusive gathering of "baptized in the Spirit believers" in modern
history. There were nearly 50,000 participants in this 5-day historic conference.
The Signs and Wonders Movement
The Fuller Seminarian C.
Peter Wagner first coined the term “Third Wave” in 1983: "I see
historically that we're now in the third wave. The first wave of the moving of
the Holy Spirit began at the beginning of the century with the Pentecostal
movement. The second wave was the charismatic movement, which began in the
fifties in the major denominations. Both of those waves continue today. I see
the third wave of the eighties as an opening of the straight-line evangelicals
and other Christians to the supernatural work of the Holy Spirit that the
Pentecostals and charismatics have experienced, but without becoming either
charismatic or Pentecostal. I think we are in a new wave of something that now
has lasted almost through our whole century" (Peter Wagner,
"The Third Wave?" Pastoral Renewal, July-August 1983, pp.
1-5).
I also had the honor of
crossing over into this Third Wave emphasis after being a participant in both
the charismatic and Jesus People ripples, as I had the honor of being a part of
the leadership of Metro Christian (later
Vineyard) Fellowship led by Mike Bickle in the Heartland of the U. S. It
was a time of the mingling of the anointing of “Compassion and Worship” of the Vineyard with the “Prophetic and Intercession” of the
Kansas City Prophets. Multiple streams of the Prophetic Movement emerged
quickly in many locations and continue to flourish to this day. This in turn
was succeeded by another step of restoration that some refer to as the New Apostolic Reformation with many diverse
global networks and expressions.
The Beginning of
the 4th Wave
In
the spring of 2011, I was given a vivid dream in which John Wimber was the
central figure. This great Third
Wave leader had though already graduated to his heavenly reward in 1997. This
musical minister was one of the greatest statesmen who moved in authentic power
in recent church history. In this prophetic dream, the Holy Spirit used John
Wimber as a representational voice of the Third Wave. I was told that the
purpose for that movement had now subsided and that it was time for another
wave to roll in upon the scene of global church history.
A conversation with the
Holy Spirit unfolded and it was explained to me that the previous waves included
renewal, revival and empowering of the Holy Spirit and aspects of restoration.
It was shared with me though that there was a “fresh movement” now emerging on
the world scene that would include all of the previous ingredients of the
earlier movements as it was a time of the Convergence
of the Ages. I heard, “It is time for
the 4th Wave to crash upon the course of history.”
This 4th Wave would be one marked by Transformation.
Recently, I shared with you how in July 2012, I was given a vision
showing California as a womb for the Body of Christ in my encounter called Come Again Holy Spirit. Please take notice, that the previous 3
Waves came from or had great influence in California. So would it also be with
this new 4th Wave. It is and will have great impact in California
but be global in nature. Some of our older leaders in the Body of Christ would
now be free to graduate to their heavenly reward while others with youthful and
teachable hearts would be invited to be the fathers and grandfathers and
mothers and grandmothers as “Reformational
Architects”.
The 4th Wave emphasizes
societal change by channeling these empowered believers to impact the 7 Cultural Mountains of Religion,
Government, Education, Business, Family, Media, and the Arts and
Entertainment. Fresh intercessory
strategies will now arise for effective ministry in the Market Place. The
supernatural power of the Holy Spirit will not be able to be contained within
the “four walls of the church” but rather explode into every sphere of life. Apostolic hubs in numerous cities of
the earth will emerge each with distinct spheres of influence releasing
rippling supernatural effects.
For now, I will push a
pause button and bring a third installment of this unfolding vision of the
future called A Door to the Harvest in
one of later weekly installments. But let it be known, From the Desk that I Sit
From, the Fourth Great Wave has begun!
With Happy Anticipation,
James W. Goll
Transformation - That is truly exciting! When the Bride starts to look like Jesus it will turn the tide. Thanks for sharing this!
ReplyDeleteIt has been my prayer for sometime and something that I seek that instead of being students of one movement or another that we would be those who seek, teach, live, and impart the whole counsel of God as is spoken of in scripture. John14:10 Acts20:27 Acts5:20 Due to the following of various movements and teachings to the exclusion of others, it has made the body of Christ and our lives often function in a lopsided fashion--as if we are a wheel that is shaped like an oval or a square rather than a circle that turns wherever the Spirit goes. I am also seeking and praying for permanent TRANSFORMATION that comes from having a heart, mind, and soul that is smitten with Jesus, and is therefore being renewed to His mind, His heart, and His soul,and as a result bringing forth fruit in keeping with repentance and fruit that remains!! Thanks for continuing to share, and being a willing, listening,and active servant of His! Blessings for more!
ReplyDeleteI believe the 4th Wave also includes an increase of Prophetic Gifts among the Body. There will no longer be just a few "famous prophets" but many taught by the Holy Spirit in amazing areas with God's prophets strategically implanted in the 7 Cultural Mountains (where I would also include Science). The Apostle Paul's desire was that all would prophesy and I believe God is already doing it! Looking forward to more of what God shows you!
ReplyDeleteThanks so much James for sharing that. I also really believe that a key charism of the 4th Wave is UNITY in the Body of Christ-- amidst diversity. A new love, respect and honor for each other amidst our differences-- one that lifts up the Person of God so high that our 'difference' become blessings to one another and are purified of a religious spirit and put in right order. The Father's heart for His kids to love each other and work together for His Kindom is key to ushering in the fullness of His Presence. We love you God! Come Lord! You're welcome!
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